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China’s Influence in Cambodia: The Rise of Xi Jinping Boulevard

As Cambodia embraces its growing ties with China, a new boulevard named after Xi Jinping symbolizes this burgeoning relationship amidst shifting global dynamics.

By Hannah Beech and Sun NarinSource: nytimes.com1 min read
China’s Influence in Cambodia: The Rise of Xi Jinping Boulevard
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Xi Jinping's recent visit to Cambodia marks a significant step in China's increasing influence in the region. With a new boulevard bearing his name and a pledge of support amidst U.S. retreat, China positions itself as Cambodia's key partner in economic development.

In a clear nod to its increasing clout, Cambodia has officially named a major ring road around its vibrant capital, Phnom Penh, after China’s leader, Xi Jinping. This boulevard, steeped in symbolism, runs near a Chinese-built airport projected to be one of the largest in the world. Crowd-pleasing banners and images of Xi welcomed him on his recent visit, where Cambodians were hired to show enthusiasm, waving Chinese flags.Xi’s timing is vital. As the U.S. threatens hefty tariffs and reduces aid to Cambodia—critical for its garment sector that serves global brands like Nike and Lululemon—China seizes the moment to present itself as a steadfast ally. With Cambodia reliant on Chinese investment, Xi’s Southeast Asia tour reiterates China’s role as a primary supporter, particularly as U.S. influence diminishes under President Trump’s administration.Political experts note this is not just a coincidence; it’s a calculated geopolitical strategy. As the U.S. reduces its presence, China steps up to fill the gap, showcasing itself as a trustworthy and long-term partner for Cambodia and other nations in the region. The naming of Xi Jinping Boulevard is merely the latest emblem of this deepening connection between Cambodia and China.

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