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Harsh Reality: North Africa's Migrant Crisis Intensifies

More than 600 migrants from Niger faced brutal deportations in Libya as North African countries tackle migration pressures, funded by the E.U.

By Elian PeltierSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Harsh Reality: North Africa's Migrant Crisis Intensifies
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Amid rising anti-migrant sentiments in Europe, over 600 men from Niger were recently deported from Libya, highlighting the increasing measures North African governments are taking to prevent sub-Saharan Africans from reaching Europe.

In a distressing episode illustrating the ongoing migrant crisis, Libyan authorities recently deported 613 men from Niger. These migrants, who had initially aimed for Europe, found themselves subjected to harsh treatment and long detentions. Upon their arrival back in Niger on January 3, many were traumatized and ill due to their trying journey across the Sahara and months of confinement in Libya. An 18-year-old migrant, Salmana Issoufou, described his experience as “living through hell,” recounting the beatings he endured in detention.This mass deportation is part of a larger trend as North African nations, under pressure from the European Union, ramp up efforts to curb migration flows. These countries have implemented strict border controls and brutal tactics to deter sub-Saharan migrants. The E.U. has provided financial support to nations like Tunisia, Morocco, and Libya, incentivizing them to prevent thousands from attempting the perilous Mediterranean crossing.As these expulsions grow more frequent and aggressive, illegal crossings into Europe have dropped dramatically according to the E.U.’s border agency, Frontex, reflecting a shift in migration management strategies.

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