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Gwangju’s Painful Past Resurfaces Amidst New Turmoil in South Korea

As South Korea faces political unrest, memories of the Gwangju uprising highlight the country's struggle for democracy.

By Victoria KimSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Gwangju’s Painful Past Resurfaces Amidst New Turmoil in South Korea
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

The declaration of martial law by President Yoon Suk Yeol has stirred painful memories in Gwangju, where a pro-democracy uprising in 1980 resulted in brutal violence against civilians. The community continues to remember its history as a crucial turning point in their democratic journey.

In Gwangju, South Korea, the echoes of a painful history resonate once more. President Yoon Suk Yeol's recent announcement of martial law has reignited memories of the 1980 pro-democracy uprising when soldiers brutally clashed with citizens, leading to many deaths and disappearances. Among those recalling the trauma is 88-year-old Jang Sang-nam, who poignantly shared her injury story from that fateful time. As students gather to read passages from Han Kang's novel "Human Acts" at the May 18th National Cemetery, the city mourns and honors the past, pushing for remembrance amid current political uncertainties. Gwangju's struggle is intertwined with the nation's journey toward democracy, serving as a solemn reminder of the cost of freedom.

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