A fragment of a historic mask, along with wooden spoons, toys, and fishing lures, has revealed the rich heritage of the Yup’ik community in Quinhagak, Alaska. Following the destructive Typhoon Halong, which hit earlier this month, the coastal site has lost a significant portion of its archaeological treasures to rising tides and erosion. Approximately 1,000 relics were recovered post-storm, yet Rick Knecht, a local archaeologist, estimates that up to 100,000 items may still lie on the beach, scattered and vulnerable.

The Yup’ik culture, dating back thousands of years, relies on these artifacts to understand their ancestors' lives before external influences arrived. When there are holes or disturbances in the site, it’s like trying to read a book with holes in the pages; you miss key details, Knecht said, highlighting the urgency of the situation. This community, which averages 800 residents, faces further risks as the effects of climate change loom large — with increasing coastal erosion and adverse weather patterns threatening both their heritage and infrastructure.

The excavation project began around 2007, and experts have been working with local elders to integrate traditional knowledge into modern archaeological practices. Knecht expresses hope for a 'rescue excavation' next spring to unearth more artifacts revealed by the storm’s impact. Yet the situation remains precarious, as ongoing climate change poses long-term threats to these vital links to the past.