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China’s New Gigantic Dam Sparks Concerns Among Neighbors

Discover the facts behind China's ambitious Motuo Hydropower Station project and the worries it's raising across the region.

By Tiffany May, Isabelle Qian and Suhasini RajSource: nytimes.com1 min read
China’s New Gigantic Dam Sparks Concerns Among Neighbors
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

China's plan to construct the massive Motuo Hydropower Station in Tibet could reshape energy dynamics but raises alarms over environmental and geopolitical consequences.

China is setting the stage for a game-changing hydropower project in Tibet, aiming to create the world’s largest dam, which could produce three times more energy than the famous Three Gorges Dam. Known as the Motuo Hydropower Station, this ambitious venture is located in Medog County, a remote area on the Tibetan plateau bordering India. Chinese officials are touting the dam as vital for advancing clean energy initiatives and stimulating the slowing national economy. However, the scant details released about the project are alarming environmentalists and neighboring countries. The construction site is particularly concerning as it lies in a seismic region, and the Yarlung Tsangpo river, which the dam will affect, is critical to India’s Brahmaputra and Bangladesh’s Jamuna rivers. These nations fear potential water security issues. So far, Beijing has unveiled minimal information about the dam's budget, funding sources, or possible community displacements. The imminent project, making a dramatic bend through a steep canyon, promises significant changes, yet its impacts are yet to unfold fully.

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