Climate Change and Pregnant Farmworkers: An Unseen Crisis

Sun Oct 26 2025 05:24:57 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)

As temperatures soar, pregnant agricultural workers face dangerous conditions that threaten their health and their unborn children. This article explores their struggles and the urgent need for improved protections amidst rising heat.

On sweltering days, pregnant farmworkers in the U.S. are at heightened risk of heat-related health issues, exacerbated by ongoing climate change and insufficient legal protections. Many, primarily low-income immigrant women, face challenges including inadequate access to medical care and a lack of work accommodations. With rising temperatures, experts urge stronger regulations and enforcement to safeguard these vulnerable workers and their babies.

Last summer, amidst the scorching heat in an Illinois farm field, Clarisa Lugo, eight months pregnant, experienced severe heat illness as temperatures reached a staggering 105°F. Such extreme heat affects many agricultural workers, particularly pregnant women who face increased risks due to climate change.

Agricultural workers often labor under difficult conditions, often experiencing dehydration, miscarriages, and other severe complications when exposed to extreme heat. In states like California and Florida, many workers continue to toil through health risks while dealing with fears stemming from immigration enforcement.

With unauthorized status, many are unwilling to seek medical help, leaving them vulnerable to serious health issues. Studies indicate that even small temperature rises can significantly increase the risks of complications for pregnant workers.

Despite laws designed to protect pregnant workers, insufficient enforcement and widespread distrust make it challenging for them to advocate for their rights. As climate change continues to lead to longer and more intense heat waves, the plight of these workers underscores the need for improved policies and protections.

Experts warn that without action, both women farmworkers and their unborn babies will continue to bear the brunt of this escalating crisis.