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Ecuador's Hydropower Dream Faces Drought Disaster

As rivers dry up, Ecuador confronts a looming energy crisis with power outages impacting daily life and industry.

By Julie Turkewitz, José María León Cabrera and Federico RiosSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Ecuador's Hydropower Dream Faces Drought Disaster
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Once a champion of hydropower in the face of climate change, Ecuador's energy strategy crumbles under severe droughts, revealing the urgent need for sustainable solutions.

Ecuador, a small but resource-rich nation, once proudly embraced hydropower as a sustainable energy solution to combat climate change. However, recent extreme droughts, fueled by global warming, have dramatically reduced river flows and reservoir levels, pushing the country towards potential energy collapse. With electricity outages lasting up to 14 hours daily since September, communities across Ecuador struggle. Highways remain dark, neighborhoods lose basic services like running water and internet, and a staggering $12 million in economic losses accrue for each hour without power.Little Jacobo Flórez, an 8-year-old student, found himself doing homework in the dark, forced to make do with a single battery-powered light. Local business owners, like ice cream shop proprietor Gabriela Jijón, express their despair, stating their country feels lost—and uncertain about future energy solutions. The crisis in Ecuador serves as a critical reminder of the vulnerabilities that can emerge in our transition to renewable energy and the urgent need for broader solutions in the face of climate change.

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