Three Hong Kong activists who organised yearly vigils to remember Beijing’s 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown have been handed prison sentences of up to seven years.

Lee Cheuk‑yan (69) and Chow Hang‑tung (41) were convicted last month under the city’s national security law for inciting subversion. Albert Ho (74) pleaded guilty in January and received a five‑year term. Each accused of “organising, planning or participating in unlawful acts” against state power.

The vigils, once drawing 100,000 participants, banned in 2020 under Covid‑19 rules, never resumed. The law, now in force, makes dissent illegal and has critics warning it erodes Hong Kong’s autonomy.

Court’s verdict was greeted with mixed emotions – Lee appeared to pray while Chow blew a kiss to the gallery. His mother urged the public not to feel guilty.

The Hong Kong Alliance was fined HK$1.5 million. Amnesty International called the sentencing a “triple tragedy” for activists, victims of Tiananmen, and Hong Kongers denied free remembrance. Human Rights Watch highlighted how “the harsh sentences expose the cruelty of a government that fears memory.”