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Government Cracks Down on Dissent Amidst Tensions with Pakistan

In India, criticism of military actions against Pakistan leads to arrests, sparking debate on freedom of expression.

By Alex Travelli and Suhasini RajSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

The recent arrest of a political science professor highlights the Indian government's approach to dissent, amidst ongoing military conflicts.

India's current political climate is heating up as the government targets critics following a tense military conflict with Pakistan. The arrest of Ali Khan Mahmudabad, a political science professor, is a striking example of the ongoing crackdown on dissent in the country. He was detained for allegedly threatening India's sovereignty after he voiced concerns about the enthusiasm for war among Indians post a violent incident in Kashmir that resulted in numerous casualties.Despite initially supporting the military action, Mahmudabad criticized calls for war and highlighted the plight of the country's minority Muslim population on social media, stressing the need for cautious responses rather than a vengeful mindset. His apprehension, occurring shortly after he publicly criticized the narrative of "blind bloodlust for war," reflects mounting sensitivity within Indian leadership towards political criticism, especially following their engagement in the four-day conflict with Pakistan that ended without a visible outcome.This incident raises important questions about freedom of speech and the lengths authorities might go to suppress discontent amidst rising nationalistic sentiments in India, which have characterized Prime Minister Narendra Modi's decade-long rule.

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