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Pandas, Profits, and the Price of Conservation: What's Really Going On?

American zoos have paid millions to "support" panda conservation in China, but where is the money really going?

By Mara HvistendahlSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Pandas, Profits, and the Price of Conservation: What's Really Going On?
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

New research reveals that zoos might not be accurately tracing the funds intended for panda care, with reports showing questionable spending.

American zoos have made quite a financial investment in pandas—about $86 million aimed at conservation efforts thanks to the unique appeal of these vulnerable creatures. However, a deep-dive into this financial arrangement raises eyebrows over the actual use of funds. To operate within federal guidelines allowing them to display giant pandas, American zoos have to prove their support for wildlife conservation in China. Most often, this support takes the form of fees paid to two organizations tasked with panda conservation. Investigative researchers gathered around 10,000 pages of records, revealing the mystery behind this cash flow. In some cases, the money has indeed gone toward essential resources like patrol vehicles for land protection. Yet, many expenditures remain uncertain; funds have been noted to cover costs for apartments, computers, and even museums in China. This scenario raises significant questions about transparency. Despite the financial ties and commitments, these facts haven’t been openly disclosed to the public by American zoos. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has even frozen payments to China multiple times over concerns regarding insufficient record-keeping. While the adorable pandas charm visitors in zoos across the U.S., the plot thickens on what conservation really means and how funds are utilized. Transparency is key here, but it's currently lacking in this multi-million dollar conservation game.

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