In a notable decision affecting immigration enforcement in Oregon, U.S. District Judge Mustafa Kasubhai mandated that immigration agents cease the practice of arresting individuals without a warrant, unless there exists a clear likelihood of escape. This ruling emerged from a proposed class-action lawsuit that criticized the Department of Homeland Security’s tactics, which have been described as ‘arrest first, justify later.’
Testimony included accounts from those affected, such as Victor Cruz Gamez, a 56-year-old grandfather who encountered this approach firsthand, being detained for weeks despite holding a valid work permit. The ruling underscored the judge's concerns about violent methods used by immigration agents during operations, including instances where firearms were drawn on individuals for civil immigration violations.
The legal foundation behind this lawsuit, spearheaded by the nonprofit law firm Innovation Law Lab, emphasizes the necessary balance between law enforcement power and the fundamental rights guaranteed under the U.S. Constitution. This decision calls for agents to exercise restraint and upholds the principles of due process in a democratic society.
Testimony included accounts from those affected, such as Victor Cruz Gamez, a 56-year-old grandfather who encountered this approach firsthand, being detained for weeks despite holding a valid work permit. The ruling underscored the judge's concerns about violent methods used by immigration agents during operations, including instances where firearms were drawn on individuals for civil immigration violations.
The legal foundation behind this lawsuit, spearheaded by the nonprofit law firm Innovation Law Lab, emphasizes the necessary balance between law enforcement power and the fundamental rights guaranteed under the U.S. Constitution. This decision calls for agents to exercise restraint and upholds the principles of due process in a democratic society.



















