Presidential Showdown in Ivory Coast: Candidates and Controversies

Sat Oct 25 2025 09:13:28 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)

As Ivory Coast prepares for its pivotal presidential elections, three major candidates emerge amidst political tensions and an evolving economy, raising questions about the nation's future.

Ivory Coast's upcoming presidential elections are set against a backdrop of political discord and economic disparities. Incumbent President Alassane Ouattara faces contenders like former first lady Simone Gbagbo and business tycoon Jean-Louis Billon. While Ouattara's tenure has seen economic growth, critics argue it hasn't benefited all citizens, especially the youth facing unemployment. The electoral landscape has also been marred by disqualifications of notable opposition figures, leading to concerns about democratic integrity as the election date approaches.

Dancing dominates campaign rallies in Ivory Coast, but the pulsing energy and fervor belies concerns about the political landscape in the world's largest cocoa producer.

Saturday's presidential vote in the West African nation is notable for the candidates banned from running, as much as for those vying for the top job.

Incumbent President Alassane Ouattara, a controversial figure who has led the country through significant growth post-civil war, faces criticism for his fourth-term bid. While his candidacy is constitutionally allowed, many see it as an affront to democratic principles.

Prominent opposition leader Tidjane Thiam was barred from running following a court ruling on his citizenship status, while former President Laurent Gbagbo is excluded due to a criminal conviction. The political backdrop raises questions about the integrity of the electoral process, with past violence still fresh in the minds of many Ivorians.

Four candidates challenge Ouattara; among them are:

Simone Gbagbo, the former first lady and a powerful political figure.
Jean-Louis Billon, a wealthier candidate focusing on modernizing the economy.
Henriette Lagou Adjoua, a women's rights advocate and former minister.
Ahoua Don Mello, an ex-minister and ally of Gbagbo.

Billon is trying to appeal to urban voters disillusioned with the current economic growth that seems to bypass them, while Gbagbo leverages her husband’s legacy to connect with supporters who remember the past conflicts.

Despite the visible support for Ouattara, with energetic campaign rallies still attracting large crowds, the divisions among candidates could work in his favor. As Ivorians prepare to vote, the focus remains not just on who will win, but on the stability and future direction of their country amidst lingering fears of political unrest.