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India-Pakistan Tensions Escalate: A Closer Look at Military Readiness

As India prepares for possible military action, the state of its forces and modern defense initiatives come under scrutiny.

By Mujib Mashal and Suhasini RajSource: nytimes.com1 min read
India-Pakistan Tensions Escalate: A Closer Look at Military Readiness
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Following a horrific terrorist attack in Kashmir, India is contemplating retaliation against Pakistan, raising questions about its military preparedness and modernization efforts.

In the ongoing saga of India-Pakistan relations, the situation is heating up again. A deadly terrorist attack in Kashmir, blamed on Pakistan, has triggered a call for retaliation from India. This scenario is reminiscent of past conflicts, particularly in 2019 when an Indian jet was shot down, exposing weaknesses in India's military capabilities. Since then, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has committed vast resources to modernizing the armed forces, seeking new international partners for defense supplies, and bolstering domestic manufacturing. Yet, the effectiveness of these modernization efforts may soon face a stern test. With rising tensions, India is considering extreme measures, including altering the flow of rivers into Pakistan. This unprecedented step has led to Pyongyang's reaction, labeling it an "act of war.” The recent violence that claimed the lives of over two dozen tourists has intensified pressure on Modi to respond. Analysts worry the situation could lead to an extended standoff, especially with diplomatic channels nearly nonexistent and global powers distracted by other crises. As the stakes grow, the readiness of India's military for potential confrontation hangs in the balance.

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