The conclave to elect the next pope is ongoing, as black smoke billowed from the chimney of the Sistine Chapel, signaling that a decision remains elusive. This marks the second day of voting among the 133 cardinals, who are meeting in secrecy to choose Pope Francis' successor after his passing last month. The initial round of voting was inconclusive, lasting over three hours but failing to produce a candidate with the required two-thirds majority.

Amidst the anxious crowd in St. Peter’s Square, disappointment seeped in as they witnessed the black smoke, a harbinger of an unresolved election. The cardinals are set to reconvene Thursday afternoon, but uncertainty looms regarding how long this process could extend. Historical context suggests that conclaves can take anywhere from hours to years, with the last two lasting only two days.

As the cardinals’ deliberations unfold, the wide-ranging dynamics at play highlight significant divisions within the church. The decision could mean a continuum of Pope Francis’s progressive legacy or a shift towards conservatism. Experts predict that the diverse backgrounds of newly appointed cardinals, many meeting for the first time in this assembly, may complicate achieving a consensus.

Traditionally, the voting protocol involves burning ballots twice daily, with black smoke indicating no pope has been elected, while white smoke signals success. Observers will be keeping a close eye on each round of ballots, hoping for a swift resolution to the centuries-old rite that binds the Catholic Church to its elected leader.