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France's Long Overdue Honor for Dreyfus as Antisemitism Rises

The National Assembly votes to promote Alfred Dreyfus to brigadier general after 130 years of injustice, reflecting on France's troubling history with antisemitism.

By Roger CohenSource: nytimes.com1 min read
France's Long Overdue Honor for Dreyfus as Antisemitism Rises
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Alfred Dreyfus, falsely convicted of espionage over a century ago due to rampant antisemitism, is set to be promoted to brigadier general by the French National Assembly. This move aims to acknowledge past injustices amid ongoing antisemitic incidents in France.

In a historic decision, the French National Assembly has voted unanimously to promote Alfred Dreyfus, a Jewish army captain wrongfully convicted of espionage over 130 years ago, to brigadier general. Dreyfus's case, emblematic of intense antisemitism within the French military, has lingered as a national wound since his imprisonment in 1894 on false charges. During a significant parliamentary session, lawmakers recognized the overdue reparations for Dreyfus, who had been publicly humiliated and stripped of his military rank. With ongoing instances of antisemitic acts in France, many view this promotion as a necessary step towards atonement.Michel Dreyfus, Alfred's great-grandson, expressed deep appreciation for the decision, noting the family's long struggle for formal recognition. Gabriel Attal, the author of the promotion bill, emphasized that Dreyfus's accolades were a tribute to his commitment to France and a sign of a more inclusive Republic. Once passed by the Senate, which is expected to support the bill, this promotion could symbolize France's broader fight against antisemitism and its commitment to remember past injustices. The Dreyfus affair remains a pivotal moment in French history, highlighting the enduring conflict between secular republican values and traditional beliefs.

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