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Kremlin's Power Grab: Russia Seizes Private Businesses Amid War

Russia steps up efforts to gain control of key industries as the war in Ukraine continues.

By Nataliya VasilyevaSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Kremlin's Power Grab: Russia Seizes Private Businesses Amid War
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

The Kremlin's recent legal actions signal a shift towards nationalizing private enterprises, affecting even domestic businesses.

After the fall of communism, Russia moved towards capitalism, privatizing state assets. Fast forward 30 years, and the Russian government is now pushing to reverse this trend under the guise of national security. Recently, the state has ramped up its campaign to seize control of private businesses, reflecting growing wartime needs.In the last month alone, courts have ordered the state takeover of the largest warehouse owner in Russia and the nationalization of a key grain exporter. A striking case involves a lawsuit filed to seize Domodedovo Airport, Moscow's second-largest airport, highlighting the escalation in asset acquisition. Unlike the prior focus on Western-owned businesses post the Ukraine invasion, these recent seizures involve Russian owners, indicating a broader reach of government control.Critics argue that these actions are eroding the last remnants of rule of law in Russia, stating that the process is chaotic and out of control. By nationalizing profitable enterprises, the Kremlin aims to control essential industries, tailor production for the war effort, and potentially enforce price regulations. This aligns with President Putin’s strategy to solidify his hold on domestic policies during ongoing conflict.

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