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Japan’s Defense Minister Proposes SDF Branch Reforms Amid Personnel Shortages

The Ministry plans to merge the Ground, Maritime and Air Self‑Defense Forces to improve coordination as Japan faces a shrinking workforce.

By SnapScopeSource: english.news.cn1 min read

In brief

Shinjiro Koizumi said Japan will consider restructuring the Self‑Defense Forces in November to break down traditional boundaries and strengthen defence amid a shrinking population. The reforms will be part of a December update to Japan’s security documents, while nationwide protests continue against the country’s expanding military capabilities.

In Niigata Prefecture, Japanese Defense Minister Shinjiro Koizumi announced plans to break down barriers among the Ground, Maritime and Air Self‑Defense Forces (SDF) to strengthen the country’s defence capabilities.

Koizumi said the growing difficulty of keeping enough personnel for the SDF comes from Japan’s declining population, according to public broadcaster NHK.

“Achieving ‘genuine integration’ among the three branches would be one of the key issues addressed in the upcoming revision of Japan’s three key security documents,” Koizumi said.

He added that the government would pursue organizational reforms to promote closer coordination and remove the traditional boundaries that separate the three branches.

The reforms are expected to be included in a revised version of Japan’s security documents that the government plans to approve in December.

Japan’s push to expand its so‑called “defence capabilities” has sparked widespread concern and opposition, with protests erupting in various parts of the country demanding that the government halt its military buildup and avoid further escalating regional tensions.

Koizumi’s announcement comes at a time when the Self‑Defense Forces face manpower shortages, and the government hopes that tighter integration will allow the three branches to operate as a unified force.

The December security document update will outline the specifics of the reorganisation, while the public remains divided over how best to balance Japan’s defence needs with regional stability.

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