In brief
Despite recent military confrontations, experts warn that a true resolution to the India-Pakistan conflict remains elusive, complicating India's aspirations as a global power.
In May 2025, the latest military escalations between India and Pakistan brought to light their relentless struggle, marking the most significant conflict in decades. India, while managing to inflict some damage on Pakistani military bases, finds itself in a precarious position—one that highlights the complexities of their 78-year conflict.Former Indian national security adviser Shivshankar Menon suggests that dealing with terrorism sponsored by Pakistan diverts India's attention from constructive growth. Military victory appears unattainable, especially considering both nations' nuclear arsenals, which act as deterrents for full-scale war.Diplomats and analysts emphasize that after numerous conflicts and negotiations, the relationship between these countries continues to be fraught with tension, making any comprehensive resolution seem like a distant dream. The ongoing clashes serve as a reminder that India’s aspirations could be thwarted by its neighboring adversary, leaving many to ponder the way forward in this enduring dispute.
