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Pandas as Political Pawns: China's Cuddly Diplomacy

Beijing uses pandas to strengthen ties with U.S. local leaders amid geopolitical challenges.

By Mara Hvistendahl, Heather Knight and Vik JollySource: nytimes.com1 min read
Pandas as Political Pawns: China's Cuddly Diplomacy
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

San Francisco Mayor London Breed's panda negotiations shine a light on China's innovative approach to influence city halls across the U.S.

In an unexpected twist of diplomacy, Mayor London Breed of San Francisco took a unique approach to boost tourism and political clout by requesting giant pandas from China after a dinner with President Xi Jinping. With her city facing a decline in zoo visitors and an upcoming election, the pandas became a strategic political asset.Months of negotiations unfolded, during which Breed, lacking formal foreign affairs experience, found herself acting as an informal diplomat. She traveled to China, meeting key officials, all arranged by a group known for attempting to influence foreign relations. Unlike other politicians, she did not receive necessary security briefings, raising concerns about potential manipulation.For China, this was a chance to reinforce relations with a pivotal American city. While there are no allegations of improper actions, intelligence experts argue that China is increasingly focusing on local U.S. governments as its national influence wanes. This tactic, centered around affectionately perceived pandas, illustrates a new era of soft power that intertwines wildlife with political strategy.

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