Botswana’s Independence Day turns into a wildlife crisis.
For the 60th anniversary of independence, the government authorised the killing of 23 elephants and other game animals for “complimentary purposes” – a headline‑making decision that has sparked outrage among animal rights activists and local communities.
Elephant Protection Society chief Oaitse Nawa warned that the slaughter could normalise poaching, giving the illegal trade a moral cover and undermining conservation gains.
Residents across the country poured into communal spaces to claim meat from carcasses, raising concerns about hygiene, fairness and the spread of foot‑and‑mouth disease, especially given the government’s stricter disease controls.
The incident has reopened a long‑standing debate over Botswana’s elephant population, human‑wildlife conflict, and whether regulated hunting truly supports conservation or merely satisfies cultural feasting traditions.
Government officials contend that revenue from hunting helps fund community projects and conservation efforts, yet critics question whether the level of hunting is truly sustainable.















