In a significant policy shift, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced a redefinition of what constitutes the Waters of the United States. This move comes two years after a Supreme Court ruling that stripped protections from many wetlands. Under the new rule, the EPA will focus its regulatory authority on relatively permanent, standing or continuously flowing bodies of water, such as rivers, lakes, and oceans, alongside connected wetlands. EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin emphasized that the intention is to strike a balance between environmental protection and economic growth, conveying that the rule aims to provide clarity for farmers and industry stakeholders. Environmentalists, however, have decried the proposal, arguing it will exacerbate pollution in critical habitats and undermine efforts to safeguard water quality amid the climate crisis. With at least 45 days of public comments ahead, the rule remains a contentious topic in environmental and regulatory debates.