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Can Cutting Interest Rates Revive the US Housing Market?

As interest rates fluctuate, many Americans are left wondering if a recent cut by the Federal Reserve will make buying a home more affordable.

Source: bbc.co.uk1 min read
Can Cutting Interest Rates Revive the US Housing Market?
Image via bbc.co.uk

In brief

The Federal Reserve's recent interest rate cut has sparked a mix of hope and skepticism in the housing market. While some prospective buyers are eager to take the plunge, many experts caution that the changes may not significantly lower mortgage rates or improve overall affordability amidst ongoing inflation concerns.

Aileen Barrameda is planning to buy a house in Los Angeles in the coming months. Stubbornly high mortgage rates - twice what she locked in at the start of the coronavirus pandemic - are not putting her off.

If I have the means to get in the market, I might as well get in now, because homes are just going to get more expensive, Aileen said.

The cost of housing is a key concern among Americans and a political talking point. US President Donald Trump had raised hopes that interest rate cuts from the Fed would help Americans get mortgages.

The average rate on the 30-year mortgage, the most popular home loan in the US, fell to 6.35% last week, marking the largest weekly decline in the past year and the lowest level in 11 months. However, buyers like Aileen are unsure if rates will drop much further.

The Federal Reserve's interest rate decisions do not directly affect mortgage rates but influence what banks charge each other for loans, which trickles down to consumer borrowing costs.

While rates have dipped, many prospective home buyers might be disappointed because mortgage rates had already been lowered in anticipation of this Fed cut. Fed chair Jerome Powell indicated that substantial changes in rates are necessary for significant impacts in the housing sector.

Nicole Stewart, a real estate agent, expressed concerns about rising inflation counteracting benefits from lower rates. Most analysts think it would have to be pretty big change in rates to matter a lot for the housing sector, Powell acknowledged.

Kristin Carlson, who has been looking to buy in Boise, feels modestly lower rates bring her closer to purchasing, although she remains cautious about the market's challenges.

Overall, while there’s cautious optimism due to recent dips in mortgage rates, the underlying housing market struggles suggest a long road ahead for significant improvements.

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