Protesters have been killed, buildings torched, and politicians' houses looted as anti-government unrest spreads across Indonesia - and the authorities respond with force.
Mass demonstrations, fueled by cost-of-living woes and public frustration with the political elite, erupted in Jakarta on 25 August to condemn perceived excessive pay and housing allowances for parliamentarians. The situation escalated dramatically following the tragic death of 21-year-old rideshare driver Affan Kurniawan, who was killed by police during a protest.
In response, President Prabowo Subianto and the chief of police issued apologies, but this has only fueled further discontent, leading to protests spreading from West Java to Bali and Lombok. Reports indicate that at least seven protesters have died since the unrest began.
The protests were initially spurred by the Indonesian government's recent decision to raise parliamentary allowances significantly, exacerbating feelings of inequality at a time when many Indonesians are struggling financially. Experts note that this has resulted in a deep sense of unrest, as the public challenges the disparities between the political elite and everyday citizens.
As the unrest continues, authorities have announced cuts to politicians' perks to alleviate public anger, but many believe that this does not address the underlying systemic issues. Additionally, the use of excessive force by police has raised concerns about police brutality, prompting many to question the government's response to such protests.
As Indonesia teeters on the edge of significant social upheaval, observers wonder if President Prabowo can manage the crisis without resorting to further violence or repression. The future remains uncertain, with calls for accountability and broader reforms echoing through the streets.
