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U.S. Aid Cuts Endanger Sudanese Refugees in Chad

Drastic reductions in U.S. foreign aid are leaving Sudanese refugees in Chad without crucial support for education and health services.

By Alex PenaSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

Refugees at the Aboutengue Camp are facing severe shortages of food and education resources following significant U.S. foreign aid cuts. With programs frozen and schools closed, the situation is dire for tens of thousands of Sudanese children and families.

Sudanese refugees at the Aboutengue Camp in Chad, where many are women and children, find themselves in urgent need of assistance as crucial U.S. foreign aid cuts take effect. Since January, these cuts have halted essential services provided by organizations like HIAS, which had previously offered key support to those fleeing violence and famine in Darfur.Fatehiyya Mohamed Adam, a refugee who fled conflict in 2023, has seen her hopes crumble after an accidental fire devastated her shelter. HIAS, which was prepared to help, had its operations suspended due to the earmarked aid being cut, leaving families like hers without the assistance they desperately need. Though some restrictions were lifted in March, uncertainty looms over which programs might continue, creating heightened anxiety among refugees.The impact of these aid cuts is palpable. Schools previously supported by U.S. funding have closed, affecting over 32,000 students like 18-year-old Abdulazeem Abdu Abaker, who expressed determination to pursue education amid chaos. Teachers have tried to keep education alive despite being unpaid volunteers, but many students have already left due to financial instability.The Trump administration's drastic reductions—83% of U.S.A.I.D. programs and 40% of State Department grants—have drawn criticism for endangering already vulnerable communities. Humanitarian organizations warn that these cuts endanger not only educational opportunities but also vital services that prevent gender-based violence.HIAS and other humanitarian organizations have legally challenged these executive decisions, labeling the cuts as "unconstitutional." Despite some legal victories, compliance with court orders remains incomplete, leaving critical assistance in limbo for thousands of refugees.

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