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Record Highs: Fossil Fuels Still Dominating Global Emissions

Young activists and leaders are desperate for change as fossil fuel use rises despite promises to cut back.

By Brad PlumerSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Record Highs: Fossil Fuels Still Dominating Global Emissions
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Global emissions from fossil fuels are set to reach a record 37.4 billion metric tons in 2024, showcasing a concerning trend away from climate commitments.

In a revealing update from the COP29 climate summit in Baku, Azerbaijan, researchers have disclosed alarming figures regarding fossil fuel emissions. Just one year after world leaders made pledges to tackle climate change and reduce reliance on fossil fuels, emissions are expected to hit an all-time high of 37.4 billion metric tons in 2024. This represents a 0.8 percent increase compared to 2023 levels, as reported by the Global Carbon Project. While emissions in the United States and Europe are projected to decline this year, increased pollution from India and other countries challenges the global goals for a greener future. The rise is largely attributed to fossil fuels meeting the relentless demand for energy, despite advancements in renewable sources like solar and wind power. Additionally, discussions at the summit have been affected by political shifts, particularly with Donald Trump’s return to power, leading to worries about the United States retracting its commitment to global climate action. Although some experts believed that emissions would peak this decade, the current trajectory highlights the gap between promises and reality in the fight against climate change.

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