The world's burning of fossil fuels is set to release more planet-warming carbon dioxide than ever before this year, new figures show.
It is another sign that efforts to fight climate change by cutting emissions are moving far too slowly to meet international targets, as countries meet in Brazil for UN climate talks COP30.
But emissions have grown much less quickly over the past decade as renewables have taken off, providing hope that the world's warming trend can still be curbed.
And separate analysis by clean energy think tank Ember suggests that fossil fuel use in electricity generation has flatlined in 2025, largely thanks to the rapid growth of solar power.
This effect of the renewables boom is highlighted by emissions in the power or electricity sector, where electricity generated from fossil fuels is forecast to flatline or even decline slightly this year. This has happened even amidst a rise in electricity demand.
While fossil fuel emissions continue to increase, experts suggest this could mark a peak, attributing the slower growth to significant advances in renewable energy, particularly solar.
However, climate scientists warn that simply slowing emissions is not enough; to mitigate climate change effectively, global emissions need to reach net-zero levels.
At COP30, experts emphasize the urgent need for comprehensive climate action to avoid severely surpassing safe temperature thresholds.


















