The Israeli military is exerting control over more of Gaza than expected from the ceasefire deal with Hamas, a BBC Verify analysis has found. Under the first stage of the deal, Israel agreed to retreat to a boundary running along the north, south and east of Gaza, marked by a yellow line. However, new videos and satellite images show that markers placed by Israeli troops have been positioned hundreds of metres deeper inside the strip than anticipated. Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz warned that anyone crossing the line 'will be met with fire.' There have already been deadly incidents near this boundary.

Despite requests for clarification, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) did not address the allegations, stating only that troops are marking the Yellow Line for tactical clarity. Confusion abounds among local residents who report seeing military activity but lacking clear markings indicating safe areas. With the ongoing military presence, civilians are at increased risk of being affected during ongoing operations.

Analysts believe that the boundary markings may be intended to create a buffer zone, allowing the IDF to engage with potential threats before they cross into contested areas. This situation reflects Israel's long-term strategy in managing its borders with various territories. As violence continues, it remains crucial to monitor how these developments affect the safety and rights of civilians living in the vicinity.