Former French Socialist Prime Minister Lionel Jospin has died at the age of 88.
Jospin, serving from the late 1990s, was known for enacting significant reforms such as the 35-hour working week, still a topic of debate today. His political career included two bids for the presidency, notably the unexpected loss in 2002 to the far-right's Jean-Marie Le Pen, which shocked the nation.
He initially served as prime minister under conservative president Jacques Chirac and was defeated in the 1995 presidential race. However, following a parliamentary defeat for Chirac in 1997, Jospin entered a coalition government.
He famously formed alliances with the Communists and Greens, pushing forward notable social changes while facing criticism from various sectors for continuing privatization policies.
Born in Meudon in 1937, Jospin was shaped by his upbringing in a politically engaged family and later became a prominent figure in the Socialist Party under François Mitterrand. His respect and honest approach earned him a high approval rating during his time in office, and tributes have poured in since his passing, with former leaders praising his contributions to French politics.
President Emmanuel Macron noted, With his rigour, courage, and idealism, he embodied a lofty idea of the Republic. Former president François Hollande remarked on the loss felt by the left and the nation, signifying Jospin's impact on France's political landscape.
