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PoliticsChernobyl, Ukraine

Drone Strike Breaches Chernobyl's Steel Shield

Chernobyl's protective shell, designed to last 100 years, is compromised by war-driven drone attack.

By Kim Barker and Brendan HoffmanSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Drone Strike Breaches Chernobyl's Steel Shield
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

How a relatively inexpensive drone managed to pierce the formidable safeguarding barrier at a historic nuclear disaster site.

In a shocking turn of events, a high-explosive drone strike has compromised the remarkable steel enclosure designed for Chernobyl’s reactor, originally built to safeguard against disaster for an entire century. The colossal shield, weighing nearly 40,000 tons and completed in 2016, was a massive global engineering feat, costing around $1.7 billion and requiring collaboration from over 45 nations.Eric Schmieman, a retired civil engineer who oversaw the shield’s construction, remarked, "We didn’t consider acts of war" when conducting safety analyses. On February 14, a Russian Shahed 136 drone, costing an estimated $20,000, was reportedly launched at the site, leaving behind a breach in the protective shell. Although the initial fire from the drone was quickly extinguished, a waterproof membrane burned on for nearly three weeks, requiring emergency personnel equipped with climbing gear to drill through the structure to manage the smoldering fire within.Despite the complexity and effectiveness of the design, this incident highlights an unanticipated vulnerability in critical infrastructure amid ongoing military conflicts.

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