The U.S. government's ocean regulatory body, NOAA, is set to make changes to its longstanding whale protection rules, prompting fierce backlash from environmental groups. The proposed alterations seek to reduce vessel speed limits aimed at protecting the North Atlantic right whale, a species facing extinction with fewer than 400 members left. Advocates argue that this is potentially detrimental following reports of recent whale deaths, including a young female found off Virginia. Critics like Jane Davenport from Defenders of Wildlife stress that the situation is dire, calling for stronger, not weaker protections. Historically, right whales migrate from calving areas near Florida to feeding spots near New England, facing risks from commercial shipping and entanglement in fishing gear. The Biden administration initially aimed to enhance these protections, yet proposed regulations were withdrawn at the end of their term due to extensive public feedback. Industry groups have contested speed limits, labeling them as outdated, advocating instead for technological solutions.