Australia's Defense Minister, Richard Marles, is putting China on notice, requesting explanations for its "extraordinary military build-up." At the Shangri-la Dialogue in Singapore, Marles stressed the necessity for Beijing to provide transparency regarding its military intentions, labeling it a “fundamental issue” for regional stability.

He pointed to Australia’s own defensive transparency as a model, noting that the country openly shares its national defense strategies. The Philippines' Defense Minister, Gilberto Teodoro Jr, joined in the criticisms, accusing China of "reckless" behavior in the South China Sea.

The dialogue, traditionally focused on US-China dynamics, saw a diminished Chinese presence this year, allowing for more criticism from allies. Marles illustrated China’s military growth as unprecedented since World War II, underscoring the absence of clear strategic guidance from Beijing.

Teodoro echoed concerns over China's aggressive territorial claims, calling for international adherence to established laws and order. With US officials heightening warnings about the threat China poses to Taiwan, the conversations at the summit underscore a growing sense of urgency among Asian nations for a cohesive approach to China's actions. Meanwhile, France’s President Emmanuel Macron called for European involvement to bolster alliances in the region, further shaping the dialogue on global security amidst rising tensions.