UK's Indo-Pacific Minister Seema Malhotra has defended her government's immigration proposals during a visit to India, while expressing concern about a rise in foreign students seeking asylum at the end of their studies. Under the new plans, some migrants could have to wait up to 20 years before they can settle permanently in the UK and the qualifying period for indefinite leave to remain will be extended from five to 10 years. The proposals will apply to an estimated 2.6 million people who arrived in the country since 2021. They have drawn criticism from some quarters, including a few Labour MPs, even though the Conservatives gave the measures a cautious welcome. The reforms are in line with what countries around the world do to stop the abuse of their immigration systems, Malhotra told the BBC in Chennai, India. She revealed that approximately 16,000 international students applied for asylum in the UK last year, indicating a misuse of legal migration routes. This year, the number has reached 14,800 by June. India remains the largest source of international students in the UK, although the number of Indian students has decreased by 11% due to stricter immigration regulations. Malhotra emphasized the UK's commitment to distinguishing genuine students from those aiming to exploit the system, highlighting the importance of ongoing cooperation with Indian authorities in combating visa fraud.