Police officers have been deployed across South Africa, fearing the anti‑immigration protests might turn violent.

The demonstrations aim to force undocumented foreigners to leave by an unofficial deadline set by protest organizers.

In Johannesburg, city centre shops are closed and officers are visible on major streets. Authorities have already arrested several protestors in Soweto and a shop in Hammarsdale for alleged looting and breaking in.

President Cyril Ramaphosa met some protest leaders the night before the marches, urging them to refrain from intimidation and threats, and stressing the need for lawful immigration reforms.

Many migrants, especially Malawians in Durban, have lined up to board buses back home, voicing both heartache at leaving children behind and calls for unity among all African states.

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