Ben-Gvir's visit to the compound, which is revered by Jews as the Temple Mount, has been met with outrage from various groups. The actions break a decades-old arrangement allowing Jewish visitors to observe but not pray, stirring immediate condemnation from Jordan and Hamas. The site is critically significant for both Jews and Muslims, with Israel maintaining control over security while Jordan retains custodial rights. Ben-Gvir's escalation of activities at the site, previously reported as visits without prayer, has raised alarms about potential shifts in the status quo. Amid chants for the return of hostages and calls for broader control over Palestinian territories, experts warn that Ben-Gvir's actions could lead to accusations of incitement and possible war crimes.